mauto anoshandisa chii rangefinder?

Laser rangefinders zviridzwa zvemberi zvakagadzirirwa kuyerwa chaiko kwezvinhambwe pakati pemapoinzi maviri. Midziyo iyi inowanzo vimba neimwe yenzira mbiri huru: yakananga nguva-ye-ye-ndege nzira kana yechikamu chekuchinja nzira. The rangefinder mabinoculars' Kugona kupa zviyereso zvedaro zvemadaro kwakashandura nzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana, kunyanya mashandiro echiuto.

Historical Development

Yekutanga artillery laser rangefinder, ine ruby ​​laser, yakaratidza kutanga kwayo kuUS Army's Pitman-Dunn Laboratory muFrankfort Arsenal, Pennsylvania. Yakatumidzwa XM23, iyi rangefinder yakateya hwaro hwenhevedzano yemidziyo yaizoona kushandiswa kwakapararira pakushandiswa kwechiuto. Kusvika pakuuya kweM1 Abrams tank series muna 1978, ruby ​​laser rangefinder yaive yakajairika mumatangi ese makuru ehondo aishandiswa neUS Army. Iko kuchinjika kuNd: YAG laser yakazounza kuvandudzwa kwakakura mukumhanya uye kushanda nesimba, zvichitungamira mukubatanidzwa kwayo muM1 Abrams matangi uye mamodheru emangwana.

Zvakanakira uye Tekinoroji Kufambira mberi

Precision uye Resolution

Imwe yemabhenefiti makuru ekushandisa laser tekinoroji yekuyera chinhambwe ndiyo laser mwenje ipfupi wavelength ichienzaniswa neultrasonic kana radar nzira. Uhu hunhu hunobvumira danda rakatariswa zvakanyanya, zvichikonzera kugadzirisa kwepamusoro kwenzvimbo. Mauto-giredhi rangefinders, ayo anogona kuyera madaro e akati wandei kusvika makumi emakiromita, shandisa yakakwira-simba laser pulses. Zvisinei nematanho ekuchengetedza, mapuruzi aya anogona kuisa njodzi pakuona kwevanhu, zvichisimbisa kukosha kwekunyatsoshanda.

Kusiyana muLaser Sources

Iko kushanduka kwelaser rangefinders kwakaona kutorwa kweakasiyana laser masosi, kusanganisira solid-state, semiconductor diode, fiber, uye CO2 lasers. Izvi zvakasiyana-siyana zvinovimbisa kuti mauto ekushandisa anogona kubatsirwa kubva kune yakanyatsokodzera tekinoroji, tichifunga zvinhu zvakaita senge renji, huchokwadi, uye mamiriro ezvakatipoteredza.

Mazuvano Military Applications

Laser Target Vagadziri

Vagadziri veLaser vavariro yave yakakosha muhondo yemazuva ano, ichipa humbowo hwakasimba mukutsanangura zvinangwa zvehondo. Iko kugona kuvharidzira iyo laser pulses yekuwedzera kurongeka kunovimbisa kuti projectiles inoramba iri munzira, kuderedza hwindo rekuona uye kuderedza nguva yekuita yechinhu chakanangwa. Iri zano rakakosha rakakosha mune zvemazuva ano kurwisa mamiriro, uko kumhanya uye kurongeka kunogona kuona kubudirira kwechinangwa.

Broad Utility uye Kubatanidzwa

Nhasi, laser rangefinders akakosha kumauto ekudzivirira pasi rose, achipa mashandiro anowedzera kupfuura kungoyera chinhambwe kuti ubatanidze kukurumidza kuona. Nemarenji ari pakati pemakiromita maviri kusvika makumi maviri neshanu, zvishandiso izvi zvinogona kushanda zvakazvimiririra kana kuisirwa pamotokari nemapuratifomu ezvombo. Kubatanidzwa nematekinoroji ekuona kwemasikati uye kwehusiku kunowedzera mashandiro avo, zvichivaita chishandiso chinogoneka mumabasa emauto.

[Chibatanidza:Zvakawanda nezve Laser Range Kuwana Solutions]

Mhedziso

Laser rangefinders vauya kure kure kubva pakukura kwavo kwekutanga kusvika pakuva chinhu chikuru muhondo dzemazuvano. Kunyatsoita kwavo, kunowedzerwa nekufambira mberi kweruzivo rwemichina, kunoita basa rakakosha mukubudirira kwemauto. Sezvo tekinoroji ichiramba ichishanduka, izvo zvingango shandiswa uye kugona kwe laser rangefinders zvinosungirwa kuwedzera, zvichipa zvakatokura zvakanakira mune zvese zvemauto uye zvechivanhu.