
Ichi chinyorwa chinopa kuongororwa kwakazara kweLaser kwakadzika tekinoroji, kutsvaga dzidziso yayo yenhoroondo, kusimbisa nheyo dzayo dzakataurwa, uye kuratidza mafambiro ayo akasiyana siyana. Yakagadzirirwa mainjiniya laser, R & Dmapoka, uye Optical Academia, ichi chidimbu chinopa musanganiswa wenhoroondo nhoroondo uye nzwisiso yazvino.
Genesi uye kushanduka kweLaser kubva
Kubvira mukutanga kwa1960s, iyo yekutanga laser lakefinders yaive inonyanya kugadzirwa nekuda kwezvinangwa zvehondo [1]. Kwemakore, tekinoroji yakamuka uye yakawedzera tsoka dzayo pamatunhu akasiyana siyana, kusanganisira kuvaka, topography, erospace [2], uye kupfuura.
Laser Technologyis is is is is is-yekubika maindasitiri ekuyera maitiro ayo anopa akati wandei zvakanakira kana achienzaniswa neyechinyakare kusangana nzira-kubva munzira dzekutanga:
- Inobvisa kudiwa kwekusangana kwemuviri neyekuyera nzvimbo, kudzivirira deformations inogona kutungamira mukukanganiswa kwekuyera.
-Kuderedza kupfeka uye kubvarura pachiyero pamusoro sezvo zvisingabatanidze kusangana kwemuviri panguva yekuyerwa.
- Inokodzera kushandiswa munzvimbo dzinokosha apo zviyero zvakajairika zvishandiso hazvigoneke.
Nheyo dzeLaser rakapfuura:
- Laser anotenderera anoshandisa nzira nhatu dzekutanga: laser pulse kubva, laser chikamu chinobva, uye laser renyere ranga.
- Imwe neimwe nzira inosanganiswa nezvakananga zvinowanzo shandiswa kuyera marangi uye mazinga ekurongeka.
01
Laser pulse kubva:
Kunyanya kushanda kwenguva refu-kureba, kazhinji inopfuura kilometer-marefu marefu, nekukasira kurerutsa, kazhinji padenga remamita.
02
Laser chikamu kubva:
Yakanakira pakati- kusvika pakureba-kureba kuyera, inowanzo shandiswa mukati memamita makumi mashanu kusvika pamamita zana nemashanu.
03
Laser Rudzi:
Inonyanya kushandiswa kune zvipfupi-kureba kuyera, kazhinji mukati memamita maviri, kupa yakanyanya kurongeka pane iyo micron chikamu, kunyangwe ichiyera makati marefu.
Zvikumbiro nezvakanaka
Laser inotanga yakawana yayo niche muindasitiri akasiyana-siyana:
Kuvaka: Zviyero zvesaite, topographical mepu, uye kuongororwa kuongororwa.
Zvemotokari: Kuvandudza Yepamberi Driver Rubatsiro Rubatsiro (Adas).
Aerospace: Terrain mepu uye chipingamupinyi.
Mining: Tunner akadzima ongororo uye mineral kuongorora.
Masango: Muti urefu hwekuverenga uye sango density ongororo.
Kugadzira: Chaiyo mumachina uye michina inoenderana.
Iyo tekinoroji inopa dzinoverengeka nzira dzechinyakare, kusanganisira zviyero zvisiri zvekutaurirana, zvakapfekedzwa kupfeka uye kubvaruka, uye kusingaenzaniswi.
Lumispot nzira yekugadzirisa maitiro mune laser renji kuwana munda
Erbium-Diding Girazi Laser (er Girazi Laser)
EduErbium-Doped Girazi Laser, inozivikanwa se1535nm-YakachengetekaEr Girazi Laser, inodakadza mu ziso-yakachengeteka rangeinders. Inopa yakavimbika, inodhura-kuita kuita, inoburitsa chiedza chakabatanidzwa neiyo Cornea uye Crystalline Zvemukati misodzi, ichisimbisa retina kuchengeteka. MuLaser kubva uye lidar, kunyanya mune zvekunze zvigaro zvinoda kutapurirana-kureba kwekureba, iyi dpss laser yakakosha. Kusiyana nezvigadzirwa zvekare, zvinobvisa kukuvara kwemaziso uye nemapfudzi ekupofumadza. Yedu Laser inoshandisa CO-DEPED ER: yb phosphate girazi uye semiconductorlaser pump sosikugadzira 1.5m wavelength, ichiita kuti ive yakakwana, kubva pakubata, uye kutaurirana.
Laser kubva, kunyanyaNguva-ye-kubhururuka (tof) kubva, nzira inoshandiswa kuona chinhambwe pakati peiyo laser sosi uye chinangwa. Iyi nheyo inoshandiswa zvakanyanya muzvishandiso zvakasiyana siyana, kubva kure kure kure kuyera kuomesa 3D mepu. Ngatiitei dhizaini kuratidza iyo tof laser yakadzika nheyo.
Matanho ekutanga muTof Laser Landing ari:
Kubuda kweLaser pulse: Iyo laser mudziyo inoburitsa pfupi pfupi yechiedza.
Famba uchienda kune chinangwa: Iyo laser pulse inofamba kuburikidza nemhepo kune chinangwa.
Kuratidzwa kubva kune chinangwa: Iyo pulse inorova chinangwa uye inoratidzwa kumashure.
Dzokera kune Tsime:Iyo yakaratidzwa pulse inofamba ichidzokera kuLaser mudziyo.
Kuwanikwa:Iyo laser mudziyo inoona iyo yekudzoka laser pulse.
Kuyerwa kweNguva:Nguva yakatorwa parwendo rwepombi rwe pulse rwunoyerwa.
Kutenderera kuverenga:Chinhambwe kune chinangwa chinoverengwa zvichienderana nekumhanya kwechiedza uye nenguva yakayerwa.
Gore rino, lumispot tech rakatanga chigadzirwa zvakanyatso kukodzera kushandiswa mune iyo tof lidar yekuona ndima, an8-in-1 Lidar mwenje tsime. Dzvanya kuti udzidze zvimwe kana uchifarira
Laser range fineer module
Ichi chigadzirwa chevhi chinotarisisa chinotarisa pane ziso remunhu-rakachengeteka laser ranging module rakagadzirwa zvichienderana ne1535nm Erbium-Dopped Girl Lasersuye1570nm 20km rangender module, iyo yakakamurwa sekirasi 1 ziso-yekuchengetedza yakajairika zvigadzirwa. Mukati meiyi dzakateerana, iwe uchawana laser rangender zvikamu kubva ku2,5km kusvika ku20km uine saizi yemucheka, lightweight inovaka, yekukanganisa masikisi ekudzivirira, uye anoshanda masimba masikirwo ekugadzira masalction kugona. Ivo vanoverengeka zvikuru, vachiwana maficha muLaser kubva, Lidar tekinoroji, uye masisitimu ekutaurirana.
Yakabatanidzwa laser langefinder
Mauto Akasungwa RangeFindersSeries yakagadzirwa neLumispot Tech inoshanda, ushamwari-hushamwari, uye wakachengeteka, kushandisa ziso-rakachengeteka-wave wekushanda pasina kukuvadza kushanda pasina kukuvadza kushanda. Midziyo iyi inopa chaiyo-nguva data kuratidza, masimba ekutarisa, uye kutapurirana kwedata, kuchinjisa kwakakosha mabasa mune chimwe chishandiso. Maitiro avo ergonomic anotsigira maviri-ruoko uye maviri-ruoko-ruoko, kupa nyaradzo panguva yekushandisa. Aya matsvanyiriri anobatanidza kushanda uye kufambira mberi kweudiki, anoverengera mhinduro yakatwasuka, yakavimbika kuyera.
Nei uchisarudza?
Kuzvipira kwedu kune kugona kunoonekwa mune zvese zvigadzirwa zvatinopa. Isu tinonzwisisa zvinoshamisa zveindasitiri uye takarongedza zvigadzirwa zvedu kuti tisangane nemhando yepamusoro yemhando uye kuita. Kusimbisa kwedu kugutsikana kwevatengi, kwakabatanidzwa nedzedu hunyanzvi hwehunyanzvi, kunoita kuti isu tisarudze sarudzo dzevashandi vanotsvaga rakavimbika laser
Reference
- Smith, A. (1985). Nhoroondo yeLaser RangeFinders. Chinyorwa cheSpical Injiniya.
- Johnson, B. (1992). Zvikumbiro zve laser kubva. Optics nhasi.
- Lee, C. (2001). Nheyo dze laser pulse kubva. Photonics yekutsvaga.
- Kumar, R. (2003). Kunzwisisa laser chikamu kubva. Chinyorwa cheLaser zvikumbiro.
- Martinez, L. (1998). Laser Rutivi: Basics uye Zvikumbiro. Optical engineering ongororo.
- Lumispot tech. (2022). Chigadzirwa Catalog. Lumispot Tech zvinyorwa.
- Zhao, Y. (2020). Remangwana reLaser rakapfuura: AI kubatanidzwa. Chinyorwa cheMazuvano Optics.
Unoda Kubvunzurudzwa Kwemahara?
Chimbofunga zvekushandisa, zviyero zvekushandisa, kurongeka, kusimba, uye chero maficha ekuwedzera senge mashandiro emvura kana ekubatanidza ekubatanidza. Izvo zvakakoshawo kuenzanisa ongororo uye mitengo yemhando dzakasiyana.
[Verenga zvimwe:Iyo nzira chaiyo yekusarudza laser rangender module yaunoda]
Kugadziriswa kushoma kunodiwa, sekuchengeta lens kuchenesa uye kudzivirira chishandiso kubva pamabatiro uye zvakanyanyisa mamiriro. Kugara uchiita bhatiri kutsiva kana kubhadharisa kunokosha zvakare.
Ehe, akawanda manhamba anogadzirwa kuti abatanidzwe mumamwe madhizaini akadai se madhiza, pfuti, emagetsi, etc., kuvandudza mashandiro avo ekureba kwekureba kuyerwa kwekuyera.
Ehe, lumispot tech ndeye laser rangender module mugadziri, paramende inogona kugadziriswa sezvazvinodiwa, kana iwe unogona kusarudza iyo yakajairika paramita yemhando yedu yekutsvaga module chigadzirwa. Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo kana mibvunzo, ndapota inzwa wakasununguka kubata timu yedu yekutengesa nezvaunoda.
Yakawanda yeiyo Laser Modules mune Spuriting Series yakagadzirirwa seyakagadzirwa saizi uye Lightweight, kunyanya iyo L905 uye L1535 Series, kubva pa1km kusvika ku12km kusvika ku12km. Kwemudiki, isu tinorumbidza iyoLSP-LRS-0310Fiyo inorema chete 33g ine kugona kwekutanga kwe3km.
Lasers ikozvino yabuda semidziyo yemitemo mumatunhu akasiyana siyana, kunyanya muchengeteko uye kuongorora. Kubata kwavo, kudzorwa, uye kunowedzera kuita ivo kunokosha mukuchengetedza nharaunda dzedu uye zvisikwa.
Munyaya ino, isu tichasvetuka mumanyorero akasiyana-siyana e tekinoroji mune zvese nzvimbo dzekuchengeteka, kuchengetedza, kuongorora, uye kudzivirira moto. Iyi hurukuro inovavarira kupa kunzwisisa kwakazara kweiyo lasers mumamiriro emazuva ano ekuchengetedza masisitimu, kupa ruzivo rwekushandiswa kwavo kwazvino uye zvingangoitika mune ramangwana.
Laser zvikumbiro muChando uye Defense Chodhi
Intriyn Dection Systems
Aya asiri-ekutaurirana Laser Scanners Scanners mune maviri zviyero, kuona mafambiro nekuyera nguva yainotora yedhisheni laser kuti adzorerezve. Iyi tekinoroji inogadzira mepu yemakonzo yenzvimbo, ichibvumira iyo system kuti izive zvinhu zvitsva mumunda wayo wekutarisa nekuchinja munzvimbo dzakarongeka. Izvi zvinogonesa kuongororwa kwehukuru, chimiro, uye kutungamira kwekufambisa zvinangwa, kuburitsa ma alarm kana zvichidikanwa. (Hosmer, 2004).
⏩ Zvinoenderana Blog:New Laser Intriyn Deciation System: Smart Smart kumusoro mune chengetedzo
Systems yekuongorora
Mukutarisa vhidhiyo, laser technology inobatsira mukuona usiku kutarisa. Semuenzaniso, padhuze ne-infrared Laser-gated kufungidzira kunogona kudzora mwenje kudzokera shure, kuwedzeredza kutarisisa kwekufungidzira kwemaitiro emamiriro ekunze, masikati nousiku. Iyo system yekunze yebasa buttons kudzora gwara rekureba, strobe yakafara, uye yakajeka kufungidzira, kuvandudza iyo yekuongorora yekuongorora. (Wang, 2016).
Traffic trafficing
Laser mhanyisa pfuti dzakakosha mukuongorora kwemigwagwa, uchishandisa Laser Technology kuyera kumhanya kwemotokari. Midziyo iyi inofarirwa nemutemo kusimbisa kwemutemo kuti yavo fungidziro uye kugona kunongedza mota dzemunhu mumotokari dzakakwenenzverwa.
Ruzhinji Space Kuongorora
Laser tekinoroji zvakare inobatsira pakutonga kwakawanda uye kuongorora munzvimbo dzeveruzhinji. Laser Scanners uye Technologies inoenderana nekunyatsoongorora vanhu vanofamba-famba, vachichengetedza ruzhinji rwevanhu.
Zvekuita Zvekuona Zvekushandisa
Mune zvemoto zvekunyevera, Laser Sensors anotamba mukana mukuru mukutanga kuwanikwa kwemoto, nekukurumidza kuratidza zviratidzo zvemoto, sekuputa utsi kana tembiricha shanduko, kuti tidzore maalarm panguva inokwana nguva. Zvakare, Laser Technology inokosha mukuongorora uye kuunganidzwa kwedata pazvinhu zvemoto, kupa ruzivo rwakakosha pakutonga kwemoto.
Special application: UAVS uye Laser Technology
Iko kushandiswa kwemotokari dzakasarudzika dzemitambo (UAVS) mukuchengeteka kuri kukura, neLaser Temyinguology zvakanyanya kuvandudza kwavo uye kuchengetedza kugona kwavo uye kuchengetedza kugona kwavo. Iyi masisitimu, yakavakirwa paNew-Generation Avalanche PhotoLanche (APD) Focal Ndege Arrays (FPA) Kugadziriswa kweMufananidzo, kuve nemusoro wakatsanangurwa kwekutarisa.
Green lasers uye Range Tsvaga ModuleMukudzivirira
Pakati pemhando dzakasiyana siyana dze lasers,Green Light lasers. Aya laser anonyanya kubatsira mune zvekushandisa anoda kurongedza kana kuona. Pamusoro pezvo, Laser anodzora module, ayo anoshandisa mutsara wekupararira uye akanyanya kurerutsa kwe laser Iyi tekinoroji yakakosha kuyerwa uye kumisikidza masisitimu.
Shanduko yeLaser Technology In Security
Sezvo zvigadzirwa zvaro zviri pakati pezana ramakore rechi 20, tekinoroji yetsvina yakawedzera kukura. Pakutanga chishandiso chesainzi chekuedza, lasers zvave zvakakosha muminda dzakasiyana-siyana, kusanganisira indasitiri, mushonga, kutaurirana uye chengetedzo. Mudenga rekuchengetedzeka, laser zvinoshandiswa kubva pakutarisa kwekutanga uye alarm masisitimu ekunyora, masisitimu akawandisa. Izvi zvinosanganisira kuonana kwekunyengedza, vhidhiyo kuongorora, kutarisa kwemigwagwa, uye masisitimu ekunyevera kwemoto.
Ramangwana rinogadzirwa muLaser Technology
Ramangwana reTekinoroji mune chengetedzo vaigona kuona kudzvinyirira nzvimbo, kunyanya nekubatanidzwa kwehungwaru hwengwaru (AI). AI Algorithms inoongorora Laser Scanning data inogona kuziva uye kufanotaura nezvekuchengetedza zvakanyatsojeka, kuvandudza kushanda uye kupindura nguva yekuchengetedza masisitimu ekuchengetedza. Uyezve, seInternet yezvinhu (IOT) Tekinoroji inofambira mberi, iyo laser
Izvi zvigadzirwa zvinotarisirwa kusasimbisa mashandiro ekuchengetedza masisitimu ekuchengetedza asi zvakare anoshandura nzira yedu yekuchengetedza uye kuongororwa, zvichiita kuti ive yakangwara, inoshanda, uye inochinjika. Sezvo tekinoroji inoramba ichisimudzira, kushandiswa kwe lasers muchengetedzo kunoiswa kuti uwedzere kuwedzera, kupa nzvimbo dzakachengetedzeka uye dzakawanda dzakavimbika.
Mareferensi
- Hosmer, P. (2004). Iko kushandiswa kweLaser Scaning tekinoroji yekuchengetedza perimeter. Matanho e7370 pagore ra2003 2003 International Carnahan Musangano wekuchengetedza tekinoroji. Doi
- Wang, S., Qiu, S., Jin, W., & Wu, S. (2016). Dhizaini yeiyo miniature iri padyo-infrared laser-gated chaiyo-nguva vhidhiyo kugadzirisa system. Icmmita-16. Doi
- Hespel, L., Rivière, N., Fracès, M., Dupouy, P., Coouyac, A., Fauquel, S., plyer, A., tauvs, a.
- M., Jucqart, M., vin, ini naI., Nascimben, E., Perez, C., Velaguet, JP, & Gorce, D. (2017). 2d uye 3d flash laser yekufungidzira kwenguva refu Mafambiro eSpie - Nyika Dzese Dzidziso YeMagetsi Injiniya. Doi